Vector

Adds elevation, slope, length, or area statistics derived from the intersecting surface to points, lines, or polygons.

Modifies Z coordinates of 3D features using a defined offset or rule.

Aligns vector stream lines with a raster drainage network to correct their position.

Groups points by polygons or cells and summarizes their numeric attributes.

Merges adjacent polygons based on grouping criteria to create larger territorial units.

Shifts or adjusts features to align them with reference geometry.

Distributes polygon attributes according to their overlap area.

Calculates uncertainty associated with attributes on vector features.

Evaluates how two variables measured on the same features relate spatially.

Creates buffer zones around 3D features.

Creates buffer zones around vector features.

Groups contiguous units into zones with balanced load, population, or capacity.

Builds seamlines to determine which image contributes pixels in a mosaic.

Identifies attribute fields of neighboring features.

Calculates the appropriate central meridian and standard parallels on vector features.

Combines multiple normalized indicators into a composite index per feature.

Creates distance bands between features to define analysis neighborhoods.

Calculates the grid convergence angle on vector features.

Estimates missing elevation values in feature Z coordinates.

Summarizes speed, direction, and distance of temporally ordered trajectories.

Calculates the dominant orientation of each polygon from its geometry for alignment analysis.

Calculates rates from values and denominators on vector features.

Measures residual errors when transforming coordinates between reference systems.

Determines the UTM zone corresponding to each feature's location.

Distorts geometries so their size represents a numeric attribute.

Performs causal inference analysis on input features and generates indicators for interpretation.

Converts telecom cell records into coverage sector polygons.

Identifies the central feature or calculates the mean direction of linear elements, depending on selected mode.

Detects points in a time series where behavior changes significantly.

Reduces pairs of parallel lines to a representative centerline.

Converts narrow hydrographic polygons into drainage centerlines.

Simplifies narrow road details while preserving a network line representation.

Aggregates point or line events into routes based on measures and common attributes.

Analyzes colocation of input features and generates indicators for interpretation.

Assigns colors to neighboring polygons, avoiding conflicts between adjacent features.

Compares spatial weights matrices to assess how relationships between neighboring features change.

Computes accuracy metrics for object detection on vector features.

Generates lines between observers and targets to analyze visibility or obstructions.

Converts coordinates between decimal notation, degrees-minutes-seconds, and other formats.

Calculates connectivity between features using an accumulated cost surface.

Counts how many features from one layer overlap each feature in another layer.

Divides a layer into cartographic partitions to distribute complex features across map sheets.

Creates an elevated connection between transportation lines to represent a crossing without intersection.

Builds linear routes from ordered segments and measure fields.

Generates random, systematic, or stratified sampling locations within an area.

Generates sampling points distributed evenly across a study area.

Creates an underground connection between transportation lines to represent a crossing without intersection.

Calculates cul-de-sac masks on vector features.

Delineates built-up areas from features, density, or proximity and generates their polygons.

Builds a dendrogram showing clustering hierarchy among features.

Adds locations to a sampling network to reduce spatial gaps.

Identifies added, deleted, or modified features between two vector layers.

Identifies overlapping symbols or features at a given map scale and marks conflicts.

Identifies anomalous events in trajectories or spatiotemporal records based on configured rules.

Subdivides line, polygon, or multipoint features exceeding a vertex limit into manageable geometries without losing attributes.

Reduces layer variables to components preserving the main structure.

Calculates a standard deviation ellipse summarizing spatial orientation.

Fits and represents the directional trend of a spatial attribute.

Performs directional variogram analysis on input features and generates indicators for interpretation.

Separates overlapping markers to improve readability of the displayed layer.

Merges route events that share contiguous attributes or intervals.

Adjusts features from adjacent map sheets so edges match without discontinuities.

Identifies the approximate 20% subset concentrating about 80% of cumulative value.

Removes small polygon parts and assigns them to compatible neighbors.

Removes small polygons and merges them with neighbors based on area and contiguity criteria.

Analyzes emerging hot spots in input features and produces indicators for interpretation.

Computes estimated time to event over vector features.

Computes an empirical variogram of spatial values to describe distance dependence.

Evaluates bin or class sizes to choose an appropriate data grouping.

Tests interpolation methods and compares them via cross-validation.

Compares combinations of explanatory variables to identify candidate spatial regression models.

Detects coordinates and place names in text and converts them into geographic locations.

Generates masks from the outlines of input features.

Converts polygon boundaries or feature parts to lines while preserving neighbor relationships.

Converts line or polygon vertices to points carrying source feature attributes.

Estimates and fills missing values using available records or neighbors.

Identifies extended dwell locations along a trajectory.

Identifies identical features or records based on selected fields and geometries.

Identifies locations that minimize or balance travel distances among participants.

Finds features that are close in both space and time.

Fits a variogram model to observed semivariance in point data.

Reverses vertex order of a line to change its direction.

Trains a tree-based model on historical or explanatory variables to predict future or unobserved values.

Fits a generalized linear model to input attributes and geometries to estimate spatial relationships.

Generates lines opening drainage passages to fix depressions or blocked crossings in a DEM.

Generates a table of nearby features with distances and proximity ranks.

Connects origins and destinations with lines preserving their relationship for flow or demand analysis.

Generates points along 3D lines.

Generates a matrix encoding neighbor features and their spatial weights.

Creates subset polygons from a specified selection or grouping.

Generates perpendicular transects at regular intervals along lines.

Adds vertices to lines or polygons along geodesic paths to preserve global shape.

Converts geotagged photos to points with links to the images.

Creates a cartographic buffer to separate symbols and improve visual legibility.

Creates index features for each grid cell with ordered identifiers.

Groups nearby features within a distance threshold to identify spatial clusters.

Clusters features using HDBSCAN, producing spatial or statistical clusters.

Measures high/low clustering (Getis-Ord General G) of features to detect spatial concentration.

Computes hot spot analysis comparison over vector features.

Identifies narrow polygons by width measure to detect corridors or artifacts.

Evaluates spatial autocorrelation at multiple distances to find the clustering scale.

Determines whether 3D features lie within a reference volume.

Snaps nearby vertices and segments within a tolerance to geometrically integrate a layer.

Reconstructs intermediate geometry between features from different dates to animate or estimate change.

Computes masks for layers intersecting vector features.

Determines visibility between points accounting for terrain.

Detects local relationships between two variables and maps where their coefficients change.

Analyzes local outliers in input features and generates indicators for interpretation.

Locates linear sections along routes using route measure references.

Computes the point that minimizes the sum of distances to the features.

Merges pairs of parallel roads representing a divided roadway into a centerline.

Merges lines connected by pseudo nodes with no real intersections in the network.

Computes the minimum volume enclosing 3D features.

Computes multiple-ring buffers around vector features.

Estimates local relationships at multiple scales with spatially varying coefficients for selected response and predictors.

Groups features using multivariate analysis, producing spatial or statistical clusters.

Finds nearest features considering both horizontal distance and elevation difference.

Computes neighborhood summary statistics on vector features.

Removes redundant detections and retains local maxima of a surface.

Clusters features by density with OPTICS, revealing groups of varying density.

Connects cores via lowest-cost corridors to propose functional links between areas.

Performs optimized hot spot analysis on vector features.

Runs optimized outlier analysis on input features and generates indicators for interpretation.

Computes pairwise comparison weights on vector features.

Reorganizes records into a cross-tabulation to summarize values by category.

Connects points ordered by a field to generate route lines.

Connects points ordered by identifier and time to reconstruct trajectories.

Identifies adjacent polygons sharing an edge or vertex with each feature.

Calculates the volume of each polygon using an elevation surface.

Propagates displacement adjustments from modified features to connected features to preserve relationships.

Assigns new categories to field values based on a reclassification table or rules.

Reconstructs trajectories by ordering movement observations by identifier and time.

Regularizes contiguous building footprints while preserving alignments and consistent separations.

Simplifies and orthogonalizes building footprints into architecturally consistent geometries.

Removes overlaps among multiple polygonal layers, yielding an overlap-free coverage.

Exports a vector layer's rendering as a PNG image for display or publication.

Fixes recognizable geometry errors and produces valid features for spatial analysis.

Displaces or simplifies conflicting buildings to maintain legible cartographic separations.

Displaces or simplifies conflicting road elements to improve cartographic legibility.

Computes Ripley's K function to assess clustering across distances.

Adjusts geometries using displacement links to align them with a reference, preserving topology and attributes where applicable.

Finds features with attributes or spatial patterns similar to a reference.

Reduces vertices of a 3D line while preserving its essential shape and elevation.

Simplifies building footprints while preserving their main shape for a defined cartographic scale.

Simplifies lines and polygons by fitting circular arcs to their segments.

Simplifies shared boundaries while maintaining coincidence between neighboring polygons.

Smooths outlines of natural features without losing their dominant geometric pattern.

Smooths shared edges without creating gaps or overlaps between polygons.

Snaps observed trajectories to a nearby network or route while respecting their temporal sequence.

Orders features by fields or location and generates a layer in the requested sequence.

Performs spatial eigenvector filtering (MESF) on vector features.

Detects spatial outliers on vector features.

Clusters features using spatially constrained multivariate clustering, producing spatial or statistical groups.

Splits a layer into subsets based on field values and generates one output per group.

Divides features using another layer as the cutting geometry and outputs the resulting parts.

Splits lines at locations specified by coincident or nearby points.

Extracts value profiles from a stack of layers along a line.

Generates strip map index features for vector data.

Divides polygons into smaller parts based on geometric parameters and creates new features.

Extracts features meeting a user-defined selection condition.

Summarizes attributes of nearby features within a distance and adds results to the layer.

Summarizes percentage change of attributes between two time periods or fields.

Summarizes attributes of features within zones, adding totals or statistics to each zone.

Calculates count, sum, mean, and other statistics for selected attributes.

Creates geometric features from coordinate or geometry fields stored in a table.

Calculates intersection areas and proportions between zones and classes to produce a summary table.

Thins and refines road network representation while preserving essential connectivity.

Clusters entities using time series analysis, producing spatial or statistical groups.

Computes time series forecasting on vector features.

Applies time series smoothing to vector features.

Tracks encounters between trajectories based on spatial and temporal proximity to identify shared events.

Applies a geometric transformation to features to change position, scale, rotation, or projection.

Computes new field values by applying numeric or text transformations.

Converts linear events between routes using defined calibration relationships.

Trims line ends by a specified distance.

Combines 3D solids or surfaces to generate a unified 3D geometry.

Extracts a 3D surface where a voxel volume reaches a given value.

Adds Z coordinates and statistics to vector-feature attributes.

Estimates values from one spatial unit to another by redistributing attributes across overlap areas.

Calculates event or track end times from their start and duration.

Deforms contiguous polygons to represent an attribute while preserving adjacency.

Generates contours from a list of elevation values.

Generates sample points to assess the accuracy of a classification or thematic map.

Detects bright ocean objects in imagery and creates output features.

Delimits dark ocean areas in imagery and generates result polygons.

Calculates the difference between 3D geometries and returns the resulting volume or surface.

Creates a closed solid that encloses multipatch features.

Evaluates the influence of explanatory variables on a spatial or statistical result.

Extracts water bodies from SAR imagery using backscatter criteria.

Generates a volume between two surfaces or feature profiles.

Exports vector features to KML for visualization and exchange.

Builds a fence diagram with vertical profiles of spatial data.

Generates a spatial-weights matrix based on network connectivity.

Calculates the geometric intersection of 3D features.

Calculates points where a 3D line crosses a surface.

Evaluates mutual visibility between observers and targets considering terrain.

Checks whether 3D features form closed geometries.

Obtains the 2D footprint of multipatch features on the ground.

Converts multipatch features into a triangular mesh.

Converts the least-cost path from origin to destination into a line feature.

Generates the polygon delimiting valid raster cells.

Converts raster cells into points weighted by their values.

Reduces point density while preserving a representative spatial distribution.

Evaluates how predictions change when semivariogram parameters vary.

Simplifies lines and polygons by fitting tangent segments to their geometry.

Generates the projected shadow volume of features for a specified sun position.

Calculates the difference between surfaces and returns elevation or volume change.

Generates tile polygons that divide an area into an indexed grid.

Transposes table fields into records and records into fields to reorganize attributes.

Checks feature flow direction and reports inconsistencies.

Adds a new field to a layer's attribute table to store calculated or edited values.

Adds area, perimeter, length, coordinate, or extent fields to features.

Calculates correlation between numeric fields to identify linear attribute relationships.

Generates a histogram of a numeric field to examine its value distribution.

Computes attribute scatter plots on vector features.

Deletes a selected field from a layer's attribute table.

Extracts features matching an attribute query and outputs a filtered layer.

Calculates or updates a field using an expression applied per feature.

Selects features whose area falls within specified minimum and maximum limits.

Lists unique values of a field for reviewing classes and attribute quality.

Renames a field while preserving its values and data type.

Generates the centroid point of each line, polygon, or point group in a vector layer.

Creates a concave hull following the outer shape of a set of features.

Adds vertices to lines or polygons at a defined distance to improve geometric detail.

Removes coincident or near-coincident points to produce a cleaned point layer.

Extends vector lines by a given distance to connect or adjust their path.

Merges connected line segments that share the selected attributes.

Creates the minimum rectangle enclosing each geometry.

Creates the minimum circle enclosing each geometry.

Creates the minimum envelope enclosing each geometry.

Creates the minimum convex hull of each geometry.

Converts closed lines or cell regions into polygons for vector analysis.

Generates one interior point per polygon suitable for labeling or sampling.

Reduces vertices of lines or polygons using a tolerance while preserving overall shape.

Smooths line or polygon vertices using a chosen algorithm and tolerance.

Snaps endpoints of nearby lines within a tolerance to improve connectivity.

Splits lines into segments using a fixed length or cutting features.

Splits polygons or lines using another linear layer and outputs the resulting parts.

Locates points along routes by their linear measures and generates referenced point events.

Computes points along lines over vector features.

Adjusts route measures using calibration points with known values.

Generates located event lines along routes using an event layer with start and end measures.

Computes route event lines from a table over vector features.

Computes route event merging over vector features.

Computes route event overlay over vector features.

Generates located event points along routes using an event layer and its measures.

Computes route event points from a table over vector features.

Computes route event splitting over vector features.

Checks route measure ranges by identifier, start, and end; diagnoses gaps, overlaps, and tolerances.

Updates route measures after changes in geometry or calibration.

Snaps linear events to the nearest position on reference routes.

Downloads OpenStreetMap vector features for a selected area and theme.

Keeps the portions of features that overlap a clipping layer.

Keeps the parts of a layer that do not overlap another layer.

Removes internal boundaries between polygons based on a grouping field and produces merged polygons.

Removes from a layer the parts overlapping erase polygons and keeps the remaining parts.

Combines an input layer with identity polygons, keeping all input features and splitting/adding attributes where they overlap.

Keeps only the common parts of two layers and combines their attributes.

Computes line intersections on vector features to support overlap analysis tasks.

Clips lines with mask polygons, keeping only segments inside the polygons.

For each feature, computes the distance to and identifies the nearest feature in another layer.

Selects features that satisfy a spatial relationship with another layer for further analysis.

Transfers attributes between layers based on a spatial relationship and produces an output layer.

Computes symmetrical difference on vector features to support overlap analysis tasks.

Overlays two polygon layers and generates all partitions with their attributes.

Replaces in a layer the parts covered by update polygons while keeping the rest.

Builds a triangulated irregular network (TIN) from vector features.

Interpolates a surface from points and generates contour lines at requested intervals.

Traces contour lines from elevation values in a raster.

Converts line or polygon vertices into points for structural analysis.

Samples values of one or more rasters at point locations.

Finds the lowest or highest points.

Builds a hexagonal grid aligned with the resolution and extent of a raster.

Generates a hexagonal grid based on a vector base extent over vector features.

Generates a raster delimiting the cells covered by an input layer.

Generates polygons delimiting the spatial extent covered by a vector layer.

Identifies the existing feature whose position best represents the center of the set.

Generates random points within polygons over vector features.

Generates a rectangular grid matching the extent and resolution of a base raster.

Generates a rectangular grid based on a vector base extent over vector features.

Groups features using vector hexagonal binning, producing spatial or statistical groups.

Constructs Voronoi polygons that assign each location to its nearest point.

Computes the area-to-perimeter ratio for each polygon as a measure of shape compactness.

Computes deviation from the regional direction over vector features.

Computes the ratio between major and minor axes to measure polygon elongation.

Computes the proportion of a polygon's area occupied by interior holes.

Measures how closely a linear feature approximates a straight path.

Computes a vector narrowness index over vector features.

Computes each patch's dominant orientation relative to cardinal directions.

Computes perimeter-area ratio over vector features.

Computes the area of each polygon in coordinate system units.

Computes the long axis of polygons over vector features.

Computes the total boundary length of each input polygon.

Calculates the polygon short axis on vector features.

Computes the minimum circumscribing circle for each polygon and its associated measures.

Calculates the shape complexity index vector on vector features.

Compares a point pattern against simulated envelopes to assess deviation from a reference spatial process.

Estimates local relationships with spatially varying coefficients from a response and selected predictors.

Identifies spatial hot and cold spots using Getis-Ord Gi*.

Measures global spatial autocorrelation of an attribute.

Compares a hotspot point pattern against a reference spatial process.

Calculates an inhomogeneous baseline on vector features.

Identifies local clusters and spatial outliers from a numeric field and neighborhood relationships (LISA).

Compares observed point spacing with a random pattern.

Calculates the point pattern envelope on vector features.

Calculates point process residuals on vector features.

Compares residuals between point processes on vector features.

Performs a quadrat count test on vector features.

Calculates Ripley's K function on vector features.

Performs Ripley's K test on vector features.

Models autocorrelation in errors using a configurable neighborhood weights matrix.

Incorporates neighboring feature dependent values as a spatial lag term in the model.